Starknet data reference

This page contains reference about the available data in Starknet DNA streams.

Typescript types

import type {
  Block,
  FieldElement,
  Filter,
} from "https://esm.sh/@apibara/indexer/starknet";

Field elements

Apibara represents Starknet field elements as hex-encode strings.

export type FieldElement = `0x${string}`;

Nullable fields

Important: some fields (like event and transaction indices) are null when their value is 0. This issue will be fixed, but at the moment you must handle this case in your code.

export default function transform({ events }) {
  // Nullable pitfall 1: events may be null.
  return (events ?? []).flatMap(({ event }) => {
    // Nullable pitfall 2: index is null when it should be 0.
    const index = event.index ?? 0;
  });
}

Data types

Block

The object passed to the transform function is always a Block.

export type Block = {
  /** Block header. */
  header?: BlockHeader;
  /** Transactions. */
  transactions?: TransactionWithReceipt[];
  /** Events. */
  events?: EventWithTransaction[];
  /** Messages from L2 to L1. */
  l2ToL1Messages?: L2ToL1MessageWithTransaction[];
  /** State update. */
  stateUpdate?: StateUpdate;
};

Block header

export type BlockHeader = {
  /** Block hash. */
  blockHash: FieldElement;
  /** Parent block hash. */
  parentBlockHash: FieldElement;
  /** Block number. */
  blockNumber: string;
  /** Sequencer address. */
  sequencerAddress: FieldElement;
  /** New state root. */
  newRoot: FieldElement;
  /** Block production timestamp. */
  timestamp: string;
  /** Price of L1 gas in the block. */
  l1GasPrice?: ResourcePrice;
  /** Price of L1 data gas in the block. */
  l1DataGasPrice?: ResourcePrice;
  /** L1 data availability mode. */
  l1DataAvailabilityMode?: L1DataAvailabilityMode;
};

export type ResourcePrice = {
  /** Price in fri (10^-18 strk). */
  priceInFri: FieldElement;
  /** Price in wei (10^-18 eth). */
  priceInWei: FieldElement;
};

export type L1DataAvailabilityMode =
  | "L1_DATA_AVAILABILITY_MODE_UNSPECIFIED"
  | "L1_DATA_AVAILABILITY_MODE_BLOB"
  | "L1_DATA_AVAILABILITY_MODE_CALLDATA";

Transactions (with receipts)

Transactions are grouped together with their receipts for easy access.

export type TransactionWithReceipt = {
  /** Transaction. */
  transaction: Transaction;
  /** Transaction receipt. */
  receipt: TransactionReceipt;
};

Events (with transactions and receipts)

Events include the transaction (with receipt) that generated them. Notice that transactions are not delivered if includeTransaction: false and receipts are not delivered if includeReceipt: false.

If you don't need the information in the transaction and/or receipt, you should opt out of receiving this data to speed up indexing significantly.

export type EventWithTransaction = {
  /** Transaction. */
  transaction: Transaction;
  /** Transaction receipt. */
  receipt: TransactionReceipt;
  /** Event. */
  event: Event;
};

L2 -> L1 messages (with transaction)

Messages sent from Starknet to L1.

export type L2ToL1MessageWithTransaction = {
  /** Transaction. */
  transaction: Transaction;
  /** Message from L2 to L1. */
  message: L2ToL1Message;
};

Transaction

Transactions on Starknet can be of different types, Apibara supports all of them. Common transaction metadata like its hash are accessible in the meta field.

export type Transaction = TransactionCommon &
  (
    | InvokeTransactionV0
    | InvokeTransactionV1
    | InvokeTransactionV3
    | DeployTransaction
    | DeclareTransaction
    | DeclareTransactionV3
    | DeployAccountTransaction
    | DeployAccountTransactionV3
    | L1HandlerTransaction
  );

export type TransactionCommon = {
  meta: TransactionMeta;
};

export type TransactionMeta = {
  /** Transaction hash. */
  hash: FieldElement;
  /** Maximum fee. */
  maxFee: FieldElement;
  /** Signature. */
  signature: FieldElement[];
  /** Nonce. */
  nonce: FieldElement;
  /** Transaction version. */
  version: string;
  /** Transaction resources. */
  resourceBounds?: ResourceBoundsMapping;
  /** Tip to the sequencer. */
  tip?: number;
  /** Data passed to the paymaster. */
  paymasterData?: FieldElement[];
  /** Account nonce's DA. */
  nonceDataAvailabilityMode?: DataAvailabilityMode;
  /** Transaction's DA. */
  feeDataAvailabilityMode?: DataAvailabilityMode;
  /** Transaction index in the block. */
  transactionIndex?: number;
};

export type ResourceBoundsMapping = {
  l1Gas: ResourceBounds;
  l2Gas: ResourceBounds;
};

export type ResourceBounds = {
  maxAmount: number;
  maxPricePerUnit: { low: number; high: number };
};

export type DataAvailabilityMode =
  | "DATA_AVAILABILITY_MODE_UNSPECIFIED"
  | "DATA_AVAILABILITY_MODE_L2"
  | "DATA_AVAILABILITY_MODE_L1";

Invoke transaction

Invoke transactions are transactions initiated by a wallet. There are multiple versions of this transaction type based on the Starknet version.

export type InvokeTransactionV0 = {
  invokeV0?: {
    /** Target contract address. */
    contractAddress: FieldElement;
    /** Selector of the function being invoked. */
    entryPointSelector: FieldElement;
    /** Calldata. */
    calldata: FieldElement[];
  };
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
  deployAccountV3?: never;
};

export type InvokeTransactionV1 = {
  invokeV1?: {
    /** Address of the account sending the transaction. */
    senderAddress: FieldElement;
    /** Calldata. */
    calldata: FieldElement[];
  };
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
  deployAccountV3?: never;
};

export type InvokeTransactionV3 = {
  invokeV3?: {
    /** Address of the account sending the transaction. */
    senderAddress: FieldElement;
    /** Calldata. */
    calldata: FieldElement[];
    /** Data passed to the account deployment. */
    accountDeploymentData: FieldElement[];
  };
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV0?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
  deployAccountV3?: never;
};

Declare transaction

Transaction to declare a new smart contract class.

export type DeclareTransaction = {
  declare?: {
    /** Class hash. */
    classHash: FieldElement;
    /** Address of the account sending the transaction. */
    senderAddress: FieldElement;
    /** Hash of the cairo assembly resulting from the sierra compilation. */
    compiledClassHash: FieldElement;
  };
  declareV3?: never;
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
  deployAccountV3?: never;
};

export type DeclareTransactionV3 = {
  declareV3?: {
    /** Class hash. */
    classHash: FieldElement;
    /** Address of the account sending the transaction. */
    senderAddress: FieldElement;
    /** Hash of the cairo assembly resulting from the sierra compilation. */
    compiledClassHash: FieldElement;
    /** Data passed to the account deployment. */
    accountDeploymentData: FieldElement[];
  };
  declare?: never;
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  deployAccountV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
};

Deploy transaction

Transaction to deploy a new smart contract.

export type DeployTransaction = {
  deploy?: {
    /** Constructor calldata. */
    constructorCalldata: FieldElement[];
    /** Salt used when computing the contract's address. */
    contractAddressSalt: FieldElement;
    /** Hash of the class being deployed. */
    classHash: FieldElement;
  };
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
  deployAccountV3?: never;
};

Deploy account transaction

Transaction to deploy a new account. Yes, there is no DeployAccountTransactionV2.

export type DeployAccountTransaction = {
  deployAccount?: {
    /** Constructor calldata. */
    constructorCalldata: FieldElement[];
    /** Salt used when computing the contract's address. */
    contractAddressSalt: FieldElement;
    /** Hash of the class being deployed. */
    classHash: FieldElement;
  };
  deployAccountV3?: never;
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
};

export type DeployAccountTransactionV3 = {
  deployAccountV3?: {
    /** Constructor calldata. */
    constructorCalldata: FieldElement[];
    /** Salt used when computing the contract's address. */
    contractAddressSalt: FieldElement;
    /** Hash of the class being deployed. */
    classHash: FieldElement;
  };
  deployAccount?: never;
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  l1Handler?: never;
};

L1 handler transaction

Transaction that handles a message from L1.

export type L1HandlerTransaction = {
  l1Handler?: {
    /** Target contract address. */
    contractAddress: FieldElement;
    /** Selector of the function being invoked. */
    entryPointSelector: FieldElement;
    /** Calldata. */
    calldata: FieldElement[];
  };
  invokeV0?: never;
  invokeV1?: never;
  invokeV3?: never;
  deploy?: never;
  declare?: never;
  declareV3?: never;
  deployAccount?: never;
};

Receipt

Transaction receipt.

export type TransactionReceipt = Partial<{
  /** Transaction status. */
  executionStatus: ExecutionStatus;
  /** Transaction hash. */
  transactionHash: FieldElement;
  /** Transaction index. */
  transactionIndex: string;
  /** Actual fee paid by the account. */
  actualFee: FieldElement;
  /** Address of the contract created by the transaction. */
  contractAddress: FieldElement;
  /** Messages from L2 to L1. */
  l2ToL1Messages: L2ToL1Message[];
  /** Events. */
  events: Event[];
  /** Revert reason. */
  revertReason: string;
  /** Fee paid. */
  actualFeePaid: FeePayment;
  /** Resources consumed by the transaction. */
  executionResources: ExecutionResources;
}>;

export type ExecutionStatus =
  | "EXECUTION_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED"
  | "EXECUTION_STATUS_SUCCEEDED"
  | "EXECUTION_STATUS_REVERTED";

export type FeePayment = Partial<{
  /** Amount paid. */
  amount: FieldElement;
  /** Unit of the amount. */
  unit: PriceUnit;
}>;

export type ExecutionResources = Partial<{
  /** Computation resources. */
  computation: ComputationResources;
  /** Data availability resources. */
  dataAvailability: DataAvailabilityResources;
}>;

export type ComputationResources = Partial<{
  /** The gas consumed by this transaction's data, 0 if it uses data gas for DA. */
  l1Gas: number;
  /** The data gas consumed by this transaction's data, 0 if it uses gas for DA. */
  l1DataGas: number;
}>;

export type DataAvailabilityResources = Partial<{
  /** The number of Cairo steps used. */
  steps: number;
  /** The number of unused memory cells. */
  memoryHoles: number;
  /** The number of RANGE_CHECK builtin instances. */
  rangeCheckBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of Pedersen builtin instances. */
  pedersenBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of Poseidon builtin instances. */
  poseidonBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of EC_OP builtin instances. */
  ecOpBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of ECDSA builtin instances. */
  ecdsaBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of BITWISE builtin instances. */
  bitwiseBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of KECCAK builtin instances. */
  keccakBuiltinApplications: number;
  /** The number of accesses to the segment arena. */
  segmentArenaBuiltin: number;
}>;

export type PriceUnit =
  | "PRICE_UNIT_UNSPECIFIED"
  | "PRICE_UNIT_FRI"
  | "PRICE_UNIT_WEI";

Event

Event emitted while executing a transaction.

export type Event = Partial<{
  /** Event index. */
  index: number;
  /** Contract address. */
  fromAddress: FieldElement;
  /** Event selector. */
  keys: FieldElement[];
  /** Event data. */
  data: FieldElement[];
}>;

L2 -> L1 message

Message from Starknet to L1.

export type L2ToL1Message = Partial<{
  /** Message index. */
  index: number;
  /** L2 sender address. */
  fromAddress: FieldElement;
  /** L1 target address. */
  toAddress: FieldElement;
  /** Calldata. */
  payload: FieldElement[];
}>;

State update

Changes to the Starknet state after executing all transactions in the block.

export type StateUpdate = Partial<{
  /** New state root. */
  newRoot: FieldElement;
  /** Old state root. */
  oldRoot: FieldElement;
  /** State diff. */
  stateDiff: StateDiff;
}>;

export type StateDiff = Partial<{
  /** Changes in storage. */
  storageDiffs: StorageDiff[];
  /** Declared contracts. */
  declaredContracts: DeclaredContract[];
  /** Deployed contracts. */
  deployedContracts: DeployedContract[];
  /** Nonce updates. */
  nonces: NonceUpdate[];
  /** Classes declared. */
  declaredClasses: DeclaredClass[];
  /** Classes replaced. */
  replacedClasses: ReplacedClass[];
}>;

export type StorageDiff = Partial<{
  /** Contract address. */
  contractAddress: FieldElement;
  /** Changes in storage. */
  storageEntries: StorageEntry[];
}>;

export type StorageEntry = Partial<{
  /** Storage key. */
  key: FieldElement;
  /** New storage value. */
  value: FieldElement;
}>;

export type DeclaredContract = Partial<{
  /** Class hash. */
  classHash: FieldElement;
}>;

export type DeclaredClass = Partial<{
  /** Class hash. */
  classHash: FieldElement;
  /** Compiled class hash. */
  compiledClassHash: FieldElement;
}>;

export type ReplacedClass = Partial<{
  /** Contract address. */
  contractAddress: FieldElement;
  /** Class hash. */
  classHash: FieldElement;
}>;

export type DeployedContract = Partial<{
  /** Contract address. */
  contractAddress: FieldElement;
  /** Class hash. */
  classHash: FieldElement;
}>;

export type NonceUpdate = Partial<{
  /** Contract address. */
  contractAddress: FieldElement;
  /** New nonce. */
  nonce: FieldElement;
}>;

End of docs.

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